The Anchored in London Project
Preserving the oral history heritage of Lambeth’s Vietnamese community for future generations
Select Language: tiếng Việt
Timeline
939 - Viets become independent from China | |||
1627 - French missionary Alexandre de Rhodes arrives in Hanoi as civil war breaks out between the Trinh and Nguyen. De Rhodes develops Vietnamese alphabet | |||
1692 - Viets complete conquest of Champa kingdom | |||
1780 - Viets complete conquest of Khmer territory that makes up present-day South Vietnam | |||
1867 - French take over southern Vietnam | |||
1883 - French complete conquest of the whole of Vietnam | |||
1940 - Japan invades Vietnam, France effectively loses control of its colony | |||
September 2nd 1945 - Ho Chi Minh declares independence for Vietnam | |||
September 6th 1945 - British troops enter Saigon to prevent Ho Chi Minh’s Viet Minh forces from taking control of southern Vietnam. | |||
October 1945 - large numbers of French troops arrive in southern Vietnam | |||
1946 - war breaks out between France and Vietnam | |||
1954 - France loses war at battle of Dien Bien Phu . In the peace negotiations that followed this war the Viet Minh reluctantly agreed to partition Vietnam into a non-communist South Vietnam and a communist North Vietnam | |||
1965 - US troops begin arriving in Vietnam to support the South Vietnam regime | |||
1973 - US troops leave Vietnam but continue supporting the South Vietnam regime | |||
1975 - South Vietnam regime collapses as North Vietnamese Army enters Saigon | |||
1976 - Vietnam officially reunified | |||
1978 - Ethnic Chinese from Saigon begin fleeing Vietnam after losing businesses to the new regime. | |||
1978 - Vietnam invades Cambodia after Pol Pot’s Khmer Rouge kills Vietnamese people inside Cambodia and on the Vietnamese side of the border with Cambodia | |||
February 1979 - China invades and briefly occupies parts of North Vietnam to ‘teach it a lesson’ for invading Cambodia. (China supported the Khmer Rouge) | |||
1979 - Ethnic Chinese from North Vietnam also begin fleeing the country, with many heading to Hong Kong | |||
1979 - British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher accepts 10,000 Vietnamese refugees based in Hong Kong to settle in the UK |